Carbondale leading the pack in marijuana decriminalization
Monique Garcia
Daily Egyptian
Carbondale isn't alone in its push to reduce penalties for those caught
possessing small amounts marijuana or marijuana paraphernalia.
Since adopting an ordinance in March that allows the city to fine petty
offenders instead of sending the case into the court system, other
communities are taking note and passing similar decriminalization laws.
In November, the city of Columbia, Mo., voted to have offenders
possessing 35 grams or less appear in municipal court instead of facing
state court, where consequences are more severe. The city also voted to
legalize marijuana possession for seriously ill patients with a doctor's
permission.
Mayor Brad Cole said it is nice to know that Carbondale is "at the head
of the pack for progressive ideas" and said he isn't surprised because
the change has proved to be beneficial for the city by abolishing
excessive administrative work and generating extra money.
Paul Armentano of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana
Laws in Washington D.C. said this push for decriminalization is gaining
popularity in liberal or college towns, such as Oakland, Seattle and
Madison, Wis., because students who are convicted of a drug crime loose
their federal financial aid.
But college towns aren't the only places considering decriminalization.
In Chicago, Mayor Richard Daley supports a proposal to reduce marijuana
possession penalties from a misdemeanor to the equivalent of a traffic
offense.
Citing the large percentage of drug cases thrown out of courts, Daley
said ticketing offenders would generate revenue and save the city from
spending millions of dollars by not requiring officers to process
paperwork and appear in court.
But Calvina Fay, executive director of the Drug Free America Foundation
in St. Petersburg, Fla., said lowering penalties sends the wrong message
and allows severe offenders to "slip through the system."
"When you do this, you are telling young people that it's OK," Fay said.
"It will cause more people to experiment with drugs, which in turn leads
to more effects of illegal drug use.
"More accidents, more health problems, more irresponsible sexual
behavior - society has to look at the cost of all this. You can't put a
price tag on lives, and drugs destroy lives."
Cole agreed that drugs are dangerous, but said ticketing someone is
still enforcing the law, just on a different level.
"It's not encouraging use," Cole said. "If we encouraged it, it would be
legal."
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